What indoor flowers should be in every home
There are many answers to the question: what indoor plants can be grown at home? We will list the names of the flowers that are most beneficial to human physical and psycho-emotional health.
Which popular plants are suitable for home
We are often asked what can be grown without much hassle. There are several types of indoor flowers that are easy to plant. They grow quickly and some have long and beautiful blooms with proper care.
Ficus
So, what kind of plants can you keep at home? Ficus, of course. These unpretentious plants, grown in beautiful pots, freshen up the interior. They do not like direct sunlight, they can be planted even in semi-shade. Ficuses clean the air from benzene, formaldehyde, ammonia and dust.
Specimens with glossy leaves should be regularly wiped or washed under a warm shower. At moderate temperatures, watering once a week is sufficient. Indoor ficus are presented in any variations - from ampel herbaceous to huge trees for the greenhouse.
Succulents
Looking for the best plants to plant in small pots and grow on the southern windows of your house or apartment? Succulents love sunlight and are not afraid of sunburn. Put on one windowsill a lot of miniature succulents in brightly colored pots - they will create a delightful composition.
Plant different species in the same box and you'll get a wonderful mix.
Succulents at night release oxygen, so it is good to keep them in the bedroom. In summer they are watered 2-3 times a week, in winter one watering is enough. They absorb dangerous chemicals, disinfect and sanitize the air.
Lavender
What flowering indoor plants are kept at home? Popular non-capricious shy lavender with beautiful delicate flowers of white, purple, blue, pink will become your favorite. It is undemanding to care for, but the place should be well-lit, the ground - moist, but not overwatered.
In winter, water the lavender once a month with tempered water, sprinkling the leaves as well. The essential oils released destroy germs in the room. The aroma of lavender calms the nervous system and relieves tension.
Cacti
These are tropical inhabitants covered with sharp prickles or delicate fuzz. Cacti are the largest family of cacti, with over 5000 species. Since ancient times they symbolize health and longevity, they are considered an "energy shield" that prevents negativity from entering the home.
Cacti activate brain activity, help in making the right decisions. Spiny fleshy trunks absorb harmful blue rays emitted by computer equipment or TV. Cactus will grow well on southern and eastern windows. Care consists of daily moderate watering in summer and reduced to once every 15 days in the cold season.
Dracenas.
Dracaenas are non-poisonous and assist their owners by neutralizing dangerous chemical combinations like formaldehyde. A flower planted in a room with linoleum on the floor will cleanse the air of the benzene that the flooring emits. Dracaena improves the emotional state of a person, restores mental balance, helps to get rid of headaches and toothaches.
Beautifully looking dracaenas resembling tropical palms, resembling a bush with many branches, trees with branched or several trunks. They look unusual with two-, three-colored leaves, gray or burgundy tone of foliage.
Caring for dracaena is easy. It painlessly tolerates a slight drought, but dies when water stagnates. It is obligatory to periodically clean the leaves from dust. In summer, the pot is good to expose to fresh air, in the penumbra. In winter, give dracaena a warm shower once every 1-2 weeks.
Calanhoe
These are unpretentious plants that are easy to plant and easy to grow at home. Kalanchoe with beautiful small flowers will decorate any room. The green pet does not like bright lighting and grows well on western and eastern windows.
In winter, he needs to extend the light day to 12 hours. Watering with warm, soft, tempered water is better to carry out through a tray, avoiding getting moisture on the stems. If the ground clod dries out, the leaves will fall off.
There are more than 200 species of kalanchoe. In the art of feng shui they are used to correct the energy field. One flower in a pot is enough, and the negative energy will go away, and the vital energy will be strengthened.
Kalanchoe cleans the air from microorganisms, helps to increase immunity. If the room doctor grows in your room, the risk of catching viral diseases for you will be significantly reduced.
Lemon Tree
There are fruit plants that can be grown at home. One of them is the lemon tree. Growing up to 1.5 meters in height, this tree is sure to delight you with its healthy, fragrant fruit. Originating from Southeast Asia, the lemon tree does well in room conditions. It is not difficult to provide it with proper care. It is enough to create diffused sunlight. Optimally - to grow and keep the plant on the southern side of the house.
Lemon tree can be grown from a seed planted in a pot, but it will take a long time. The tree is useful, it maintains a comfortable microclimate. The leaves release phytoncides - volatile substances that positively affect the emotional state and mood of people and strengthen their immune system.
Bamboo
Don't know what exotic plants are easy to grow at home in a pot? Favor the evergreen indoor bamboo, Sander's dracaena.
Its slender stems twist into unusual spirals of various sizes, giving the room a mysterious look. The bamboo will grow no taller than a meter and can bloom with white flowers. A talisman tree will bring happiness, prosperity, and health to the home.
Bamboo grows well in a container with water or in a pot with soil, in a lighted warm place, away from heating devices. Water should be sure to change completely once a week. Watering is carried out as the soil dries out. The temperature regime should be +13-+30∞С. By removing side shoots from the stem, you can give the tree any shape.
Monstera
Some people believe that in the list of indoor plants for growing at home, this flower is better not to enter. Justify this judgment by the fact that monstera can not be kept indoors. In fact, it is not poisonous, absolutely safe, interesting.
On the trunk there are air roots, because monstera is a liana that grows up to 5 meters. Huge leaves with beautiful gaps can reach one meter in diameter. Before it rains, water drops, "tears", should appear on them. This is how excess liquid is released through tunnels on the edges of the leaf.
Keep monstera should be kept in diffused light or penumbra. The temperature in summer is 20-23∞C, in winter - 16-18∞C. Watering is necessary so that the soil does not dry out. To increase air humidity monstera should be frequently sprayed with warm water, wipe the leaves with a damp sponge and polish.
Anturium
It is called the flamingo flower and male happiness. It symbolizes strength, courage, love and passion. The gorgeous red, white, pink, purple and black colored flowers shine like lacquered flowers and are pleasing to the eye almost all year round.
Rules for growing anthuriums:
- Watering after drying out the soil.
- It is better - underwatering than overwatering.
- Pruning leaves at the appearance of yellow spots.
- Temperature regime +18-+28 degrees.
- Bright lighting without direct sunlight.
Spatiphyllum
There are "female" plants should be worth keeping at home. The main one of them is spathiphyllum, popularly called female happiness. It delights with its beautiful white flowers and benefits by purifying the air in the house. Growing it in a pot is not difficult. Leaves and buds on long stems grow straight out of the ground.
Spathiphyllum needs soft diffused light, moisture and frequent watering, combined with spraying or wiping the leaves with a sponge. Water is better to defend in advance overnight. Touch the soil. If it is dry on top, it is time to water.
Yucca
Which slow-growing perennial plant should I choose to grow at home? The indoor yucca is a compact, small tree. In nature, it grows in arid regions, so it is undemanding when it comes to watering. It is carried out when the soil is well dried to a depth of 3 cm, approximately once a week - 10 days.
If there is too much moisture, the tips of the leaf plates become dark. Yucca perceives and likes direct sunlight well. It is better to plant it on the south side of the house. Dust from the leaves should be cleaned regularly with a soft, damp cloth.
Violet
What flowering plants are often planted at home. The humble senpolia or Uzambar violet blooms all year long. The coloring of the flowers takes a huge palette of tones, shades. It should be planted in a small pot and kept on a window facing west or east. For flowering, humidity at 55-60% is important, so capillary watering is the most rational.
When watering, it is not allowed to get water on the leaves, stems, growing point, so it is better to carry out through a tray. After 40-45 minutes, the excess liquid is drained. The soil in the pot should not be wet. Overflow is destructive to the root system of violets.
Strelitzia
This luxurious indoor flower is the closest relative of the banana. Strelitzia is called the "bird of paradise" because of the resemblance of its bright colors to a bird's head decorated with an intricate crest. It is easy to plant and grow, but requires near-natural conditions to bloom.
Strelitzia can be kept on any windows, except northern ones. To start flowering in spring, from late November to February, it should be in a dormant period. The pot is placed in a light, cool place, reducing watering to a minimum. The soil should be moist only in the depths.
Ivy
What decorative-leaved indoor plants to keep at home to decorate the interior? Hedera is a favorite flower of designer florists. Beautiful hanging stems with spectacularly colored leaves look gorgeous on the walls. With them make incredible compositions and ensembles.
Indoor ivy is very fond of moisture. In addition to regular watering, it needs water procedures - spraying leaves and bathing. In summer, it is good to keep the hedera in the fresh air, terrace, gazebo. The main thing is to make sure that it does not get direct light, otherwise the foliage will get burned.
